{"id":25242,"date":"2026-05-31T09:39:45","date_gmt":"2026-05-31T07:39:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/osmstatecnych.cz\/%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%89%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%ba-%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b5-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b5%d0%b4\/"},"modified":"2026-05-31T12:20:36","modified_gmt":"2026-05-31T10:20:36","slug":"%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%89%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%ba-%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b5-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b5%d0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/osmstatecnych.cz\/ru\/%d0%be%d0%b1%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%89%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%ba-%d0%b3%d0%be%d0%b4%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%89%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b5-%d1%82%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b3%d0%b5%d0%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043a \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"25242\" class=\"elementor elementor-25242 elementor-25197\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52369fb e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"52369fb\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c051882 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c051882\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2>\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/cs.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Alexej_Kelin#cite_note-3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f \u041a\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/a>, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0432 1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c. <\/h2><p><b>\u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446, 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0411\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b, \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438!<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0432 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0432 1918 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0443 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0434\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0431\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0430. \u0418\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443. \u0413\u0435\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e-\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044f\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0433\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044b \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0448\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435. \u0418 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0437\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0438\u0440 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u2014 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.   <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0445\u0443\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041c\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0435\u0446 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b \u043c\u043d\u0435: \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0448\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0447\u0438\u0448\u044c, \u0442\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0448\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c\u00bb. \u0423 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0445, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0438\u0437\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043a \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043a\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0415\u0432\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443 \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 XXI \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430. \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438\u00bb. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">divide et impera<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 \u00ab\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0439 \u0438 \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0439\u00bb, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">panem et circenses<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2014 \u00ab\u0445\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430 \u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0449\u00bb. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u043a\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043f\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0442 \u041b\u0443\u0431\u044f\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0443\u0445\u0430. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u00ab\u0411\u043e\u0433 \u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435, \u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0435\u00bb. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a793b0d e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"a793b0d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bb8afa5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-king-addons-image-grid\" data-id=\"bb8afa5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"king-addons-image-grid.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"king-addons-image-grid-bb8afa5\" class=\"king-addons-image-grid\"><div class=\"king-addons-image-grid-item 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https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/Podrobnaya_karta_zemli_Wojska_Donskogo_1833-scaled.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1 1800w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"king-addons-image-grid-item king-addons-image-grid-item-bb8afa5\"><div class=\"king-addons-image-grid-item-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-9.png?resize=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-ocean-thumb-m size-ocean-thumb-m wp-image-25227\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-9.png?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-9.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-9.png?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-9.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-9.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-9.png?resize=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"king-addons-image-grid-item king-addons-image-grid-item-bb8afa5\"><div class=\"king-addons-image-grid-item-inner\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-8.png?fit=1200%2C1200&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-25225\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-8.png?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-8.png?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-8.png?resize=1024%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-8.png?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-8.png?resize=768%2C768&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/RUSOVE-KTERI-NEMLCI-1920-x-1080-px-Prispevek-na-LinkedIn-8.png?resize=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/div><\/div><div class=\"king-addons-image-grid-item king-addons-image-grid-item-bb8afa5\"><div class=\"king-addons-image-grid-item-inner\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/kelin3.jpg?fit=600%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-25226\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/kelin3.jpg?w=600&amp;ssl=1 600w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/kelin3.jpg?resize=300%2C300&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/05\/kelin3.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><script data-jetpack-boost=\"ignore\">\n(function ($) {\n                if (document.readyState === 'complete') {\n                    let $grid\n                    = $('#king-addons-image-grid-bb8afa5').isotope({\n                        itemSelector: '.king-addons-image-grid-item-bb8afa5',\n                        layoutMode: 'masonry',\n                    });\n\n                    $grid.imagesLoaded().progress(function () {\n                        $grid.isotope('layout');\n                    });\n\n                } else {\n                    window.addEventListener('load', function () {\n                        \n                        let $grid\n                        = $('#king-addons-image-grid-bb8afa5').isotope({\n                            itemSelector: 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elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"8f77cee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0443 \u041c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0443. \u0411\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433, \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443 \u043e\u0431 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043e \u0433\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438.  <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0415\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0432 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u041c\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0439, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438. \u0427\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0430 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u0430. \u0422\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c.  <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u2014 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0432, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430. \u041c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0431\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u044b \u043e\u0431\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439.  <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435, \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043b\u044e\u0434\u044f\u043c \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435. \u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0441 \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u041c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0424\u0435\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0415\u0432\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\u043d\u044e\u043a, \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0412\u0414\u0417 \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438. <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u044f \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b \u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0431\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u041e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0430, \u042d\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0428\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435 \u0438 \u00ab\u0427\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0443\u00bb \u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435. \u0412\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443.  <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0414\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b!<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0431\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0433\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0445, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u043e\u0439, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0436\u0438\u0432\u043e.  <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432\u0430\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435, \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435. \u041f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0430 \u043e \u0441\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c. \u0418 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0443\u0445 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d.  <\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0435\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043c\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c, \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u044f\u043c.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0427\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u0442\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0443, \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0443 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0421 \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c,<\/span><\/p><p style=\"text-align: right;\"><b>\u0410\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d \u0412\u0412\u0414\u0417<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e43322d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"e43322d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e453e3e elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"e453e3e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f515227 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"f515227\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-487c6ed elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"487c6ed\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h2><em><b>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0448\u043b\u043e \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435?<\/b><\/em><\/h2><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f (\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u00ab\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435\u00bb, \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Repatriation of the Cossacks<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u0440\u0443\u0441. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u044e\u043d\u044f 1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u0410\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u044b\u0441\u044f\u0447 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c. \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u0445 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446 \u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043e \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u043e\u043c.<\/span><\/em><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0412\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0432\u043e\u0435\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430. \u0412 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430, \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0449\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043b\u044e\u0434\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430. \u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u044e\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0421\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u0438 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435. \u0421\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u043c \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0435, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0433\u0430.   <\/span><\/em><\/p><p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u044d\u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u00ab\u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f\u00bb. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0431\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u041f\u0435\u0433\u0433\u0435\u0446 \u0443 \u0430\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0436\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439. <\/span><\/em><\/p><p><em><b>\u0412\u0412\u0414\u0417<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">:<\/span><\/em><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0412\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (\u0440\u0443\u0441. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0412\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u0430 \u0420\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) \u2014 \u044d\u043c\u0438\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/span><\/em><\/p><p><em><b>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0434: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0438\u043d, \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438, \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a.<\/span> <\/em><\/p><p><em><b>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0415\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f (stanica Jelanskaja): <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0420\u0435\u0447\u044c \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u043e \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0430 \u043e \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u044c\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/em><\/p><p><em><b>\u0412\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0440 \u041f\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u041c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0440 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0442, \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0443\u0437\u0435\u0435\u0432, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. <\/span> <\/em><\/p><p style=\"text-align: left;\"><em><strong>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438:<\/strong>  <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Repatriation_of_Cossacks_after_World_War_II\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0412\u0438\u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u0434\u0438\u044f<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/publications.aston.ac.uk\/id\/eprint\/31528\/1\/Re_enacting_Cossack_roots_Embodiment_of_memory_history_and_tradition_among_young_people_in_southern_Russia.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Cossack Roots \u2014 Aston University<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pametnaroda.cz\/cs\/kelin-alexej-20141113-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pam\u011b\u0165 n\u00e1roda<\/a> | <a href=\"https:\/\/donataman.org\/dokument\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">DONATAMAN<\/a><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f13b7d e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0f13b7d\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a4499d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"7a4499d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7928347e elementor-section-content-middle elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"7928347e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6ecd736f\" data-id=\"6ecd736f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7d231825 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7d231825\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/www.startovac.cz\/projekty\/rusove-kteri-nemlci-patron\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/osmstatecnych.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/09\/icon-1.png?fit=250%2C250&amp;ssl=1\" title=\"\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 (1)\" alt=\"\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 (1)\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bce5391\" data-id=\"1bce5391\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4cd02ae elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"4cd02ae\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u041c\u041e\u041d\u0418\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u041d\u0413 \u0414\u0412\u0418\u0416\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f \u0421\u041e\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0422\u0418\u0412\u041b\u0415\u041d\u0418\u042f | \u041f\u0410\u0422\u0420\u041e\u041d<\/h4>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a9b0967 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a9b0967\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><strong>\u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c. <\/strong><\/p><p><span>\u0414\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0432 \u0434\u0443\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0443\u0434\u043a\u0438. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u2014 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435. \u0410 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e. <\/span><span>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-178338c2 elementor-align-right elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"178338c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg elementor-animation-shrink\" href=\"https:\/\/www.startovac.cz\/projekty\/rusove-kteri-nemlci-patron\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0421\u0422\u0410\u041d\u042c\u0422\u0415 \u041f\u0410\u0422\u0420\u041e\u041d\u041e\u041c \u041c\u041e\u041d\u0418\u0422\u041e\u0420\u0418\u041d\u0413\u0410<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div data-ka-cursor-size=\"1\" class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2d342f21 elementor-align-right elementor-mobile-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"2d342f21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;kng_cursor_interaction&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_magnetic&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;kng_cursor_size_multiplier&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;px&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:1,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]}}\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-button-link elementor-size-lg elementor-animation-shrink\" href=\"https:\/\/buy.stripe.com\/cNibJ10aIgr16sJdGngfu0y\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">\u0420\u0410\u0417\u041e\u0412\u0410\u042f \u041f\u041e\u0414\u0414\u0415\u0420\u0416\u041a\u0410 | STRIPE<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0437\u0430\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0443\u0431\u0435\u0436\u043e\u043c, \u0433\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u044f \u041a\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0432 1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c. \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446, 2026 \u0433\u043e\u0434 \u0411\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b, \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0447\u043a\u0438, \u0443\u0432\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438! \u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044c\u044f \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0435\u0445\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u041b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0446, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435 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